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More complete information can be found in the [http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MediaWiki_User%27s_Guide:_Editing_overview MediaWiki User Guide], but here are some basic formatting tips: | |||
<table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"> | |||
<tr> | |||
<th>What it looks like</th> | |||
<th>What you type</th> | |||
</tr> | |||
<tr> | |||
<td> | |||
Start your sections with header lines: | |||
Note: Single equal signs work for formatting headings, however as a convention for this wiki, do not use them. | |||
<!-- This is the original | |||
= DO NOT USE THIS = | |||
== New section == | |||
=== Subsection === | |||
==== Sub-subsection ==== | |||
--> | |||
<!-- next set | |||
<h1> DO NOT USE THIS </h1> | |||
<h2> New section </h2> | |||
<h3> Subsection </h3> | |||
<h4> Sub-subsection </h4> | |||
--> | |||
<!-- This code prevents confusion in the section editing feature--> | |||
<b><font style="font-size:120%"> New section </font></b> | |||
<b><font style="font-size:110%"> Subsection</font></b> | |||
<b><font style="font-size:100%"> Sub-subsection</font></b> | |||
</td> | |||
<td><pre><nowiki> | |||
== New section == | |||
=== Subsection === | |||
==== Sub-subsection ==== | |||
</nowiki></pre> | |||
</td> | |||
</tr> | |||
<tr> | |||
<td> | |||
[[en:newline|Newline]]: | |||
A single | |||
newline | |||
has no | |||
effect on the | |||
layout. | |||
But an empty line | |||
starts a new paragraph. | |||
(<nowiki><p></nowiki> disables this paragraphing until <nowiki></p></nowiki> or the end of the section) | |||
(in Cologne Blue two newlines and a div tag give just one newline; in the order newline, div tag, newline, the result is two newlines) | |||
</td> | |||
<td> | |||
<pre><nowiki> | |||
A single | |||
newline | |||
has no | |||
effect on the | |||
layout. | |||
But an empty line | |||
starts a new paragraph.</nowiki></pre> | |||
</td> | |||
</tr> | |||
<tr valign="top"><td>You can break lines<br> | |||
without starting a new paragraph.<p> | |||
Sufficient as wikitext code is <nowiki><br></nowiki>, the XHTML code <nowiki><br /></nowiki> is not needed, the system produces this code.</p></td> | |||
<td><pre><nowiki>You can break lines<br> | |||
without starting a new paragraph.</nowiki></pre> | |||
</td> | |||
</tr> | |||
<tr> | |||
<td> | |||
* [[Help:List|Lists]] are easy to do: | |||
** start every line with a star | |||
*** more stars means deeper levels | |||
*A newline | |||
*in a list | |||
marks the end of the list. | |||
*Of course | |||
*you can | |||
*start again. | |||
</td> | |||
<td><pre><nowiki>* Lists are easy to do: | |||
** start every line with a star | |||
*** more stars means deeper levels | |||
*A newline | |||
*in a list | |||
marks the end of the list. | |||
*Of course | |||
*you can | |||
*start again. | |||
</nowiki></pre> | |||
</td> | |||
</tr> | |||
<tr> | |||
<td> | |||
# Numbered lists are also good | |||
## very organized | |||
## easy to follow | |||
#A newline | |||
#in a list | |||
marks the end of the list. | |||
#New numbering starts | |||
#with 1. | |||
</td> | |||
<td><pre><nowiki># Numbered lists are also good | |||
## very organized | |||
## easy to follow | |||
#A newline | |||
#in a list | |||
marks the end of the list. | |||
#New numbering starts | |||
#with 1. | |||
</nowiki></pre> | |||
</td> | |||
</tr> | |||
<tr> | |||
<td> | |||
* You can even do mixed lists | |||
*# and nest them | |||
*#* like this<br>or have newlines<br>inside lists | |||
</td> | |||
<td><pre><nowiki>* You can even do mixed lists | |||
*# and nest them | |||
*#* like this<br>or have newlines<br>inside lists</nowiki></pre> | |||
</td> | |||
</tr> | |||
<tr> | |||
<td> | |||
* You can also | |||
**break lines<br>inside lists<br>like this | |||
</td> | |||
<td><pre><nowiki>* You can also | |||
**break lines<br>inside lists<br>like this</nowiki></pre> | |||
</td> | |||
</tr> | |||
<tr> | |||
<td> | |||
; Definition list : list of definitions | |||
; item : the item's definition | |||
</td> | |||
<td><pre><nowiki>; Definition list : list of definitions | |||
; item : the item's definition</nowiki></pre> | |||
</td> | |||
</tr> | |||
<tr> | |||
<td> | |||
:A colon indents a line or paragraph. | |||
A manual newline starts a new paragraph. | |||
* This is primarily for displayed material, but is also used for discussion on [[Help:Talk page|Talk page]]s. | |||
</td> | |||
<td><pre><nowiki>: A colon indents a line or paragraph. | |||
A manual newline starts a new paragraph. | |||
</nowiki></pre> | |||
</td> | |||
</tr> | |||
<tr valign=top> | |||
<td> | |||
<pre><nowiki>IF a line of plain text starts with a space THEN | |||
it will be formatted exactly | |||
as typed; | |||
in a fixed-width font; | |||
lines won't wrap; | |||
ENDIF | |||
this is useful for: | |||
* pasting preformatted text; | |||
* algorithm descriptions; | |||
* program source code | |||
* ASCII art; | |||
* chemical structures;</nowiki></pre> | |||
WARNING If you make it wide, | |||
you [[en:page widening|force the whole page to be wide]] and | |||
hence less readable. Never start ordinary lines with spaces.<br> | |||
<center>(see also below)</center> | |||
</td> | |||
<td><pre><nowiki> IF a line of plain text starts with a space THEN | |||
it will be formatted exactly | |||
as typed; | |||
in a fixed-width font; | |||
lines won't wrap; | |||
ENDIF | |||
this is useful for: | |||
* pasting preformatted text; | |||
* algorithm descriptions; | |||
* program source code | |||
* ASCII art; | |||
* chemical structures;</nowiki></pre></td> | |||
</tr> | |||
<tr valign="top"><td><center>Centered text.</center> | |||
</td> | |||
<td><pre><nowiki><center>Centered text.</center></nowiki></pre> | |||
</td> | |||
</tr> | |||
<tr> | |||
<td>A [[en:horizontal dividing line|horizontal dividing line]]: above | |||
---- | |||
and below. | |||
(However, in most cases a section header is more useful. The horizontal dividing line should only be used if what follows is logically part of the same section; otherwise that part would be hidden in the TOC.)</td> | |||
<td><pre><nowiki>A horizontal dividing line: above | |||
---- | |||
and below. </nowiki></pre> | |||
</td> | |||
</tr> | |||
</table> |
Revision as of 11:37, 28 June 2005
More complete information can be found in the MediaWiki User Guide, but here are some basic formatting tips:
What it looks like | What you type |
---|---|
Start your sections with header lines: Note: Single equal signs work for formatting headings, however as a convention for this wiki, do not use them.
New section Subsection Sub-subsection |
== New section == === Subsection === ==== Sub-subsection ==== |
A single newline has no effect on the layout. But an empty line starts a new paragraph. (<p> disables this paragraphing until </p> or the end of the section) (in Cologne Blue two newlines and a div tag give just one newline; in the order newline, div tag, newline, the result is two newlines) |
A single newline has no effect on the layout. But an empty line starts a new paragraph. |
You can break lines without starting a new paragraph. Sufficient as wikitext code is <br>, the XHTML code <br /> is not needed, the system produces this code. |
You can break lines<br> without starting a new paragraph. |
marks the end of the list.
|
* Lists are easy to do: ** start every line with a star *** more stars means deeper levels *A newline *in a list marks the end of the list. *Of course *you can *start again. |
marks the end of the list.
|
# Numbered lists are also good ## very organized ## easy to follow #A newline #in a list marks the end of the list. #New numbering starts #with 1. |
|
* You can even do mixed lists *# and nest them *#* like this<br>or have newlines<br>inside lists |
|
* You can also **break lines<br>inside lists<br>like this |
|
; Definition list : list of definitions ; item : the item's definition |
A manual newline starts a new paragraph.
|
: A colon indents a line or paragraph. A manual newline starts a new paragraph. |
IF a line of plain text starts with a space THEN it will be formatted exactly as typed; in a fixed-width font; lines won't wrap; ENDIF this is useful for: * pasting preformatted text; * algorithm descriptions; * program source code * ASCII art; * chemical structures; WARNING If you make it wide,
you force the whole page to be wide and
hence less readable. Never start ordinary lines with spaces. |
IF a line of plain text starts with a space THEN it will be formatted exactly as typed; in a fixed-width font; lines won't wrap; ENDIF this is useful for: * pasting preformatted text; * algorithm descriptions; * program source code * ASCII art; * chemical structures; |
<center>Centered text.</center> |
|
A horizontal dividing line: above
and below. (However, in most cases a section header is more useful. The horizontal dividing line should only be used if what follows is logically part of the same section; otherwise that part would be hidden in the TOC.) |
A horizontal dividing line: above ---- and below. |